Paying for College

Comparing Your College Options

Determine each school's total cost including billed and unbilled expenses, determine each school's net cost including grants and scholarships, and determine any future year net cost changes by speaking to the financial aid office.
Student using laptop to compare college options

Whether you're purchasing a home, a car, or groceries, there is one common thread—comparing cost. The college process is no different, and no matter your resources, you'll be able to find a college that is financially manageable. By comparing your options, apples to apples, you will be equipped to make the best overall decision for your family. Just follow the steps below.

1. Determine Each School's Total Cost

A school's total cost may be called the "budget" or "cost of attendance" and should be listed on your financial aid offer.  If it's not there, look on the school's website or call the financial aid office. The total cost includes expenses that will appear on your bill as well as estimates of other typical call expenses.

Billed expenses

  • Tuition and Fees
  • Food and Housing/Meal Plan
  • Health Insurance (only necessary if you need to purchase it through the college because you're not covered under a family plan)

Unbilled expenses

  • Books and supplies
  • Personal items, such as toiletries and dorm needs
  • Transportation (such as a plane or train ticket)

2. Determine Each School's Net Cost


Net cost is defined as the total cost of a school minus any grants and scholarships you receive.  Determining this number allows you to equally compare your college options.

Chart comparing college

3. Determine Any Future Year Net Cost Changes


It is important to determine, if possible, how your net cost will change in future years. To do so, ask the financial aid office at each school some questions:

  • Will any merit scholarship I've received be renewable for four years? What to do I need to do to maintain it (e.g. keep a certain GPA or major)?
  • Will the amount of my need-based aid change from year to year?
  • Is there any additional aid I could receive in future years?

Once you have gathered the information above for each school to which you have been accepted, you can compare your options side by side and determine which one is right for your family. Remember, if you need to borrow additional loans to pay for college, borrow only what you need, and make sure you will be able to afford the monthly loan payment after graduation. Good luck!

Estimate college costs